Close, but no cigar


What's the meaning of the phrase 'Close, but no cigar'?

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The expression ‘close but no cigar’ is used to indicate that someone has fallen just short of a successful outcome and failed to secure any reward.

What's the origin of the phrase 'Close, but no cigar'?

The phrase, and its variant ‘nice try, but no cigar’, are of US origin and date from the mid-20th century. Fairground stalls gave out cigars as prizes, and this is the most likely source, although there’s no definitive evidence to prove that.

It is very much an American expression and is little used elsewhere in the English-speaking world. The first recorded use of ‘close but no cigar’ in print is in Sayre and Twist’s publishing of the script of the 1935 film version of Annie Oakley:

“Close, Colonel, but no cigar!”

It appears in U. S. newspapers widely from around 1949 onwards; for example, a story from The Lima News, Lima, Ohio, November 1949, where The Lima House Cigar and Sporting Goods Store narrowly avoided being burned down in a fire, was titled ‘Close But No Cigar’.

See other phrases that were coined in the USA.

Trend of close in printed material over time

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.
Close, but no cigar

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