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The meaning and origin of the expression: All fingers and thumbs

All fingers and thumbs

What's the meaning of the phrase 'All fingers and thumbs'?

Clumsy, unable to hold things steadily in one's hands. 'All fingers and thumbs' is how we might describe ourselves during a temporary loss of manual dexterity.

What's the origin of the phrase 'All fingers and thumbs'?

This joins head over heels in the list of little sayings that don't make a great deal of sense, as having fingers and thumbs is hardly unusual. Both phrases have changed in form over time yet retained their original meaning. Previously 'all fingers and thumbs' was simply 'all thumbs'.

In 1546, John Heywood published A Dialogue conteinyng the nomber in effect of all the Prouerbes in the Englishe tongue - no mean undertaking, even in the 16th century. In this, he gives:

"Giijb, Whan he should get ought, eche fynger is a thumbe."

In 1870, The Echo printed a direct reference to all thumbs:

"Your uneducated man is all thumbs, as the phrase runs; and what education does for him is to supply him with clever fingers."

It isn't clear when the transition to 'all fingers and thumbs' was made, as the phrase doesn't occur in print until the late 19th century.

All fingers and thumbsThe Lotus Corniculatus flower, called 'fingers and thumbs', is unrelated to this phrase and is so called because of its appearance.

Similarly, the (now obscure) slang term 'finger and thumb' is simply a rhyming slang term for 'chum'.

See also: the List of Proverbs.

Gary Martin - the author of the phrases.org.uk website.

By Gary Martin

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

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