Meaning

Religion is the opium of the people

Categorised in: A list of phrases about religion

What's the meaning of the phrase 'Religion is the opium of the people'?

This is probably the best-known quotation by Karl Marx, the German economist and Communist political philosopher. The origin German text, in Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right, 1843 is: Die Religion... ist das Opium des Volkes This has been translated variously as 'religion is the opiate of the masses', 'religion is the opium of the masses' and, in a version which German scholars prefer 'religion is the opium of the people'. The context the phrase appears is this: "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, just as it is the spirit of a spiritless situation. It is the opium of the people."

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What’s the origin of the phrase ‘Religion is the opiate of the masses’?

This is probably the best-known quotation by Karl Marx, the German economist and Communist political philosopher. The origin German text, in Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, 1843 is:

Die Religion… ist das Opium des Volkes

This has been translated variously as ‘religion is the opiate of the masses’, ‘religion is the opium of the masses’ and, in a version which German scholars prefer ‘religion is the opium of the people’. The context the phrase appears is this:

“Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, just as it is the spirit of a spiritless situation. It is the opium of the people.”

Historical trend

“Religion is the opium of” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1860–2020).

186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • Religion is the opium of