Meaning

Fools' gold

Categorised in: A list of phrases about money and wealth ·A list of phrases about stupidity or nonsense

What's the meaning of the phrase 'Fools' gold'?

The name given to iron pyrites, which looks a little like gold but is worthless.

Fool's errand
Fool's errand - caption

What’s the origin of the phrase ‘Fools’ gold’?

Martin Frobisher returned to England from a voyage to find the North West Passage in 1576 with a cargo of this supposed ‘gold mineral’.

The term has come to denote any apparent treasure trove that turns out to be worthless. The first reference I can find is an apparently ironic use in a headline in The Atlanta Constitution, June 1888:

Fools’ Gold
The Search for Captain Kidd’s Buried Wealth…
A party of men digging in a Connecticut cave - ploughing up New Jersey ground in the fruitless search.

That headline would suggest that the term was already known to the paper’s audience, but I can find no citation of it prior to 1888.

Historical trend

“Fools ' gold” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1880–2020).

18801900192019401960198020002020
  • Fools ' gold