A doubting Thomas
From the Biblical story of Thomas, the apostle who doubted Jesus’ resurrection.
Adam’s ale
The United Kingdom, 17th century.
Dicky Dirt
Britain.
Elvis has left the building
USA, late 20th century.
Full monty
The precise origin is uncertain. Since the 1997 film of the same name, the expression has also been associated with full-frontal nudity.
George Raft
Britain.
Good Samaritan
Britain, 17th century. From a biblical source.
Gregory Peck
Britain.
Harry spankers
Britain, 20th century.
Have a Captain Cook
Britain.
Hobson’s choice
Britain, 17th century. Derived from the name of the carrier Thomas Hobson.
In like Flynn
USA, 1940s.
It’s all gone Pete Tong
Britain, alluding to the popular DJ Pete Tong.
Jack Palancing
Britain.
Jimmy Riddle
Britain.
Lord Fred
Britain.
Mrs Mop
Britain. First used in the 1940s radio show ITMA.
Mutt and Jeff
Britain.
On your Tod
Origin uncertain - possibly related to the US jockey Tod Sloan.
Peeping Tom
Britain, late 18th century.
Rosie Lea
Britain.
Ruby Murray
Britain.
Sexton Blake
Britain.
Uncle Dick
Britain.
Uncle Tom
USA, 1920s. Derived from the name of the hero in the novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
Van Gogh’s ear for music
An ironic joke alluding to Van Gogh’s celebrated loss of his ear, coined in Britain in the late 20th century. The source idiom ‘ear for music’ has been used in Britain since the 18th century.
Would you Adam and Eve it?
Britain.
Your name is mud
USA. The allusion is to Dr. Samuel Mudd, the man who was accused of the shooting of President Abraham Lincoln
Entry 1
A doubting Thomas
Meaning A sceptic who won’t accept a widely believed truth until seeing the evidence in person.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- I told him he would need a raincoat but, doubting Thomas that he his, he had to check the forecast for himself.
Entry 2
Adam’s ale
Meaning A reference to water - often used to emphasize the purity of water compared to other drinks.
Usage Worldwide, but most common in the UK.
Example
- I didn’t want a beer when I finished the marathon - Adam’s ale was all I needed.
Entry 3
Dicky Dirt
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for shirt.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Jane's wedding today. I'll need a newly pressed dickie dirt for that.
Entry 4
Elvis has left the building
Meaning The primary performer has left. There's no point waiting around.
Usage Worldwide, but more common in the USA than elsewhere.
Example
- Go away. We're closed. It's all over. Nothing to see here. Elvis has left the building. Do I need to go on?
Entry 5
Full monty
Meaning Everything possible. The whole thing.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- Six sixes in one over. He really gave it the full monty.
Entry 6
George Raft
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for daft.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- That handstand on the window ledge. You could say he was brave or you could say he was George Raft.
Entry 7
Good Samaritan
Meaning Someone who compassionately helps another who is in need.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- I'd lost my wallet and couldn't get home. He played the good Samaritan and gave me a lift to my door.
Entry 8
Gregory Peck
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for neck.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- It's freezing out there. Better get a scarf round your Gregory if you're going out.
Entry 9
Harry spankers
Meaning Brand spanking new.
Usage Mostly in the UK and mostly amongst the middle and upper classes.
Example
- I just driven the car direct from the showroom - it's absolutely Harry Spankers.
Entry 10
Have a Captain Cook
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for look.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Now madam, have a Captain Cook at these men and point out the one who attacked you.
Entry 11
Hobson's choice
Meaning 1. A choice forced upon someone. 2. Cockney rhyming slang for voice.
Usage Worldwide, although mostly amongst the older generation.
Example
- 1. There was only one room left in the hotel when we arrived, so we got Hobson's choice. 2. I've had a sore throat for a couple of days - now I'm beginning to lose my hobsons.
Entry 12
In like Flynn
Meaning To be easily successful, especially concerning sex or romance.
Usage Worldwide, but more common in the USA than elsewhere.
Example
- Since he had that lottery win and the nose job, he's in like Flynn with the girls.
Entry 13
It's all gone Pete Tong
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for gone wrong.
Usage Mainly Britain.
Example
- I thought I could make mayonnaise with butter. When I tried it all went Pete Tong.
Entry 14
Jack Palancing
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for dancing.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Julie wants me to go with her to the ballroom for a night of Jack Palancing.
Entry 15
Jimmy Riddle
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for piddle.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Now kids, this is going to be a long car trip and we don't want to be stopping every five minutes. Just go and have a Jimmy before we set off.
Entry 16
Lord Fred
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for bed.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- The hamster escaped and the cat got it - it's Lord Fred for sure.
Entry 17
Mrs Mop
Meaning traditional English name for a cleaning woman.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- I just don't have time to work full time, look after the kids and keep the house clean - perhaps I should get a Mrs. Mop.
Entry 18
Mutt and Jeff
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for deaf.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- You have to shout - he's almost completely mutton.
Entry 19
On your Tod
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for alone.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- The others have all gone out - I'm on my tod.
Entry 20
Peeping Tom
Meaning Someone who covertly observes sexually active or naked people.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- Her habit of sunbathing topless really brings out the peeping Toms.
Entry 21
Rosie Lea
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for tea.
Usage Mainly Britain.
Example
- Put the kettle on would you? I'd love a nice cup of rosie lea.
Entry 22
Ruby Murray
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for curry.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Every Friday night after work, the lads all pile into the Star of India for a ruby.
Entry 23
Sexton Blake
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for fake.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- That picture was supposed to be by Monet but there was a mobile phone in the background - I knew right away it was a sexton.
Entry 24
Uncle Dick
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for sick.
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Sorry, I won't be into work today. I'll feeling Uncle Dick.
Entry 25
Uncle Tom
Meaning A derogatory term for a black man who is servile towards white men.
Usage Worldwide, but most common in the USA.
Example
- Randy never stands up for us blacks. In the old days we'd have called him an Uncle Tom - these days people call him a coconut (that is, brown on the outside but white on the inside).
Entry 26
Van Gogh's ear for music
Meaning Tone deaf.
Usage Mostly Britain and not a common idiom.
Example
- I'd love to join the choir but my audition was a disaster. The conductor said I had Van Gogh's ear for music.
Entry 27
Would you Adam and Eve it?
Meaning Cockney rhyming slang for would you believe it?
Usage Mostly Britain.
Example
- Amazing - he hit double top six times with six darts. Would you Adam and Eve it?
Entry 28
Your name is mud
Meaning You are discredited or in disgrace. The very mention of your name produces scorn.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- Since the hundreds of reports of his abuse of children, Jimmy Saville's name is mud in the UK.