1. USA 2. UK.
A bad hair day
USA.
Bag lady
USA, 1970s.
Basket case
USA.
Queer street
Britain - 17th century.
The author of your own misfortune
Unlucky in love
Up shit creek without a paddle
USA, 1890s. Note: Shit creek isn’t a real place.
Ups a daisy
America, 20th century. The expression sounds old and English, but it isn’t.
Entry 1
A bad break
Meaning 1. A misfortune. 2. A serious bone fracture.
Usage 1. USA. 2. Widely used.
Example
- 1. Tony has lost his job, just when he needed the cash to move house. That’s a bad break. 2. Tanya’s leg was crushed when the rock fell on it - a really bad break the doctor said.
Entry 2
A bad hair day
Meaning A day on which everything seems to go wrong.
Usage Predominantly in the USA but also more widely.
Example
- I missed the bus and was late on the one day the boss was early and now I’ve laddered my tights! - talk about a bad hair day.
Entry 3
Bag lady
Meaning A homeless woman, who carries all her possessions in shopping bags.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- It's a shame about Edith. She had a home and family this time last year and now she's divorced and living on the streets as a bag lady.
Entry 4
Basket case
Meaning A person or thing that is no longer able to function effectively, either through disability or misfortune.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- The Greek economy took a nosedive after the 2008 world financial meltdown - to the point of becoming a total economic basket case.
Entry 5
Queer street
Meaning The imaginary location of people who have major problems in their life, especially debt. (Note: not a real place, nor connected to homosexuality)
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- The business has gone into liquidation, my wife has left and the mortgage company want the house. I'm really in queer street.
Entry 6
The author of your own misfortune
Meaning Be to blame for one's own problems.
Usage Worldwide, but rather old-fashioned.
Example
- Tommy just took off across the moors with no gear and no phone. He ended up in hospital but no one is too sorry for him - he was the author of his own misfortune.
Entry 7
Unlucky in love
Meaning Having been unable to find a long-term romantic partner.
Example
- Jane's so unlucky in love. That's the third time she's been engaged only to have it broken off.
Entry 8
Up shit creek without a paddle
Meaning In serious difficulty, with no hope of respite.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- We were halfway across the Australian outback when we realised our water bottle had leaked. We really were up shit creek.
Entry 9
Ups a daisy
Meaning A saying, usually to a child, after a stumble or fall, to encourage them to get up. (ups is a variant of whoops).
Usage Worldwide, but considered dated and coy by many.
Example
- Ooh, Tommy the toddler, fallen over again have you? Never mind - ups a daisy and let's try again.