Idioms · 9 entries

Hyperbole

What does "Hyperbole" mean?

The reputed opinion of sexual intercourse by prim Victorian ladies.

A fate worse than death

The United Kingdom.

A knight in shining armour

The United Kingdom. An allusion to the notion of gallant and noble mediaeval knights.

Foam at the mouth

Britain, from Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar.

Going to hell in a handbasket

USA, 19th century.

Like a chicken with its head cut off

USA, late 19th century.

New York minute

USA, 20th century.

Over my dead body

Britain, circa 1800. From the writings of Samuel Taylor Coleridge.

Shoot down in flames

Britain, 1940s. An allusion to fighter planes being shot down.

Van Gogh’s ear for music

An ironic joke alluding to Van Gogh’s celebrated loss of his ear, coined in Britain in the late 20th century. The source idiom ‘ear for music’ has been used in Britain since the 18th century.

Entry 1

A fate worse than death

The reputed opinion of sexual intercourse by prim Victorian ladies.

Worldwide, but now considered rather old-fashioned and used mainly by the older generation.

  • Lord Carruthers dragged me to his bedroom and left me in no doubt I was to suffer a fate worse than death.

Entry 2

A knight in shining armour

A person who comes to the aid of another when other hopes have faded, like the knights in romantic stories.

Widespread but not commonly used.

  • She was stuck, out of petrol in the middle of the moors at night. When the repair man turned up she called him her knight in shining armour.

Entry 3

Foam at the mouth

To show vehement rage.

Worldwide.

  • He was mad as hell - really foaming at the mouth.

Entry 4

Going to hell in a handbasket

Deteriorating and headed for complete disaster.

Worldwide.

  • When the British went over the top at the Somme the soldiers didn't realise they were headed for hell in a handbasket.

Entry 5

Like a chicken with its head cut off

In a frenzied manner.

Worldwide, but not particularly common.

  • He was shouting and swearing because they had lost the contract - he was running around like a chicken with its head cut off.

Entry 6

New York minute

A short space of time.

Mostly USA.

  • I know we need to leave soon, but I can get ready really quickly. I'll be with you in a New York minute.

Entry 7

Over my dead body

Said when you absolutely refuse to allow something to happen.

Worldwide.

  • He bullied me at school and now you want to promote him. Over my dead body!

Entry 8

Shoot down in flames

Destroy an argument or theory.

Worldwide, although rather old-fashioned.

  • They sent their perpetual motion ideas to the Royal Society. Of course, it was all nonsense and they were shot down in flames.

Entry 9

Van Gogh's ear for music

Tone deaf.

Mostly Britain and not a common idiom.

  • I'd love to join the choir but my audition was a disaster. The conductor said I had Van Gogh's ear for music.