A fate worse than death
The United Kingdom.
A knight in shining armour
The United Kingdom. An allusion to the notion of gallant and noble mediaeval knights.
Foam at the mouth
Britain, from Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar.
Going to hell in a handbasket
USA, 19th century.
Like a chicken with its head cut off
USA, late 19th century.
New York minute
USA, 20th century.
Over my dead body
Britain, circa 1800. From the writings of Samuel Taylor Coleridge.
Shoot down in flames
Britain, 1940s. An allusion to fighter planes being shot down.
Van Gogh’s ear for music
An ironic joke alluding to Van Gogh’s celebrated loss of his ear, coined in Britain in the late 20th century. The source idiom ‘ear for music’ has been used in Britain since the 18th century.
Entry 1
A fate worse than death
Meaning The reputed opinion of sexual intercourse by prim Victorian ladies.
Usage Worldwide, but now considered rather old-fashioned and used mainly by the older generation.
Example
- Lord Carruthers dragged me to his bedroom and left me in no doubt I was to suffer a fate worse than death.
Entry 2
A knight in shining armour
Meaning A person who comes to the aid of another when other hopes have faded, like the knights in romantic stories.
Usage Widespread but not commonly used.
Example
- She was stuck, out of petrol in the middle of the moors at night. When the repair man turned up she called him her knight in shining armour.
Entry 3
Foam at the mouth
Meaning To show vehement rage.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- He was mad as hell - really foaming at the mouth.
Entry 4
Going to hell in a handbasket
Meaning Deteriorating and headed for complete disaster.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- When the British went over the top at the Somme the soldiers didn't realise they were headed for hell in a handbasket.
Entry 5
Like a chicken with its head cut off
Meaning In a frenzied manner.
Usage Worldwide, but not particularly common.
Example
- He was shouting and swearing because they had lost the contract - he was running around like a chicken with its head cut off.
Entry 6
New York minute
Meaning A short space of time.
Usage Mostly USA.
Example
- I know we need to leave soon, but I can get ready really quickly. I'll be with you in a New York minute.
Entry 7
Over my dead body
Meaning Said when you absolutely refuse to allow something to happen.
Usage Worldwide.
Example
- He bullied me at school and now you want to promote him. Over my dead body!
Entry 8
Shoot down in flames
Meaning Destroy an argument or theory.
Usage Worldwide, although rather old-fashioned.
Example
- They sent their perpetual motion ideas to the Royal Society. Of course, it was all nonsense and they were shot down in flames.
Entry 9
Van Gogh's ear for music
Meaning Tone deaf.
Usage Mostly Britain and not a common idiom.
Example
- I'd love to join the choir but my audition was a disaster. The conductor said I had Van Gogh's ear for music.