Religion


A sceptic who won’t accept a widely believed truth until seeing the evidence in person.

I told him he would need a raincoat but, doubting Thomas that he his, he had to check the forecast for himself.

From the Biblical story of Thomas, the apostle who doubted Jesus’ resurrection.

Worldwide.


A persistent and difficult to ignore annoyance.

The anti-capitalist campaigners turned up at every political meeting. They were are real thorn in the flesh for the government.

The United Kingdom.

Worldwide.


Some event that is considered to be outside human control. Commonly used in insurance policies to refer to events that the insured cannot be held responsible for.

The insurance company had to pay up for the lightning strike damage. After all, it wasn’t my fault, it was an act of God.

Britain. Used from the 13th century in its original religious sense and from the mid 19th century when referring to insurance claims.

Worldwide.


Despite any great difficult or obstacle.

I’m going to get to Cornwall by nightfall, come hell or high water.

USA, late 19th century.

Worldwide.


Deteriorating and headed for complete disaster.

When the British went over the top at the Somme the soldiers didn’t realise they were headed for hell in a handbasket.

USA, 19th century.

Worldwide.


Someone who compassionately helps another who is in need.

I’d lost my wallet and couldn’t get home. He played the good Samaritan and gave me a lift to my door.

Britain, 17th century. From a biblical source.

Worldwide.


Determined to achieve something at all costs.

Susie broke her ankle a mile from the end of the marathon but she was hell bent to finish and stumbled over the line on crutches.

USA, 18th century.

Worldwide, although more common in the USA than elsewhere.


In an uncertain situation, over which you have no control (a reference to the state of being outside both heaven and hell).

Jack said he would collect us after our camping trip on the moors, but until he arrives we are in limbo.

Britain, 17th century.

Worldwide.


Earn sufficient money in order to keep yourself alive.

The minimum wage is too low. Its hardly enough to keep body and soul together.

Britain, 17th century.

Worldwide.


Someone who might claim to be of good behaviour but has in fact a sordid past.

She was critical of those girls in short skirts but she’s no saint herself I can tell you.

Worldwide.


In a difficult situation and reliant on luck to get out of it.

Jean was out on her feet after two miles. She was on a wing and a prayer to get to the end of the marathon.

USA. From a 1940s film script.

Worldwide.


A person who takes a contrary position from the one being presented, either for the sake of argument or to test the validity of the opposing point of view.

I didn’t really disagree with what he was saying but I decided to play devil’s advocate just to get him to try to make a better case for it.

Britain, 18th century.

Worldwide.


Said when someone that you have just been talking about arrives.

Did you know that Jim is gay? Oh, talk of the devil – here he is.

Britain, 17th century.

Worldwide.


enthusiastic Christian believers.

Every friday we the doorbell goes and it’s the Jehovah’s Witnesses or some other god squad folks.

USA, 1960s

Worldwide.


The rhythm method of birth control.

It’s a real dilemma for my wife and me. I know Bridget is a Catholic and that condoms aren’t allowed, but I don’t want kids yet and Vatican roulette is just too risky for me.

Britain, 1960s

Worldwide.

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.